He felt it dangerous to delve into study of the supernatural so the question has remained open for 2500 years to his followers. c. Friedrich Nietzsche (1844-1900) taught that since God does not exist, man must devise his own way of life. The ReligionFacts "Big Religion Chart" is an attempt to summarize all the complexities of religions and belief systems into tiny little boxes on a single, quick-reference comparison chart . Man has outgrown religion and any idea of God. 3:16). Researchers try to identify similarities in world views and ritual processes across the african boundaries. d. Moses – acted as spokesman, ruler, and spiritual leader to the Hebrews and led them out of Egyptian captivity. a. There are no flames: there is only the palace.". ii. Man is alone responsible for the realization of his dreams. He started receiving revelations at the age of 40 from the “angel Gabriel”. The Taoist believes that “always without desire we must be found” c.f Buddhism. Your browser doesn't support JavaScript or you have disabled JavaScript. b. Tao – Chuang Tzu when asked about his reaction to his wife dying: “I realize that originally she had no life; and not only no life, she had no form; not only no form, she had no material force. Led to creation of Polytheistic practices, yet is not polytheistic in and of itself. at the grave, as an act of filial piety then became “ancestor worship”. i. the “New Testament” of Hinduism which records a conversation between the prince Arjuna and his charioteer Krishna (the incarnation of the god Vishnu) condoning personal devotion to deity. • Does religion cause cooperation or conflict? It is, to be realistic, an oversimplification. hޜT�n�0���-R�d�(�%/C��H��!K�"@��;,�CI��fu�>��!/>"3�Ė�'2���P� 91�ّ�%y�q�;�8��wE�U�Ƿ���T#މ��1Ί�`qz2%3����`(��d� �,\;-�euZ��Q�P>HJ$�p�J�#��R�GMȢh.��"�K��!��]1yڼ��7bAӋb����l��s�:�-!���{����'���th�ew|�F`��w������b1GcYL���_`��byx8~9v�l���87=U�)P�7�ƁDSo�0RH��Բ�hXr�'ߦT�#Y�R���"�a3�h�F�߅c�x;�>���x��foƢ�a�H�j����[�M9�� There are five major religious faiths in the world today. Once Moksha is attained, the Hindu goes into a being non-being state of oneness with all the universe (Brahman) or it is  believed that the Hindu has a closer and more personal relationship to a particular god. It is impossible to ever know whether there is a God or not, in that he is wholly other and knowledge of Him is ultimately unattainable. Arose from polytheism of Arabia, specifically Mecca of Mohammad's time, whereby Mohammad declared Allah as the only god to be worshipped and all other gods declared idols. This is a completely different Jesus than that of the Bible and of Orthodox Christianity. The animist lives in a world of tribal survival. A PowerPoint slide is also included which shows world religions by percent . Animism is so widely varied, orally transmitted, and primarily belonging to nomadic, tribes with unwritten tradition, that no authoritative writings exist (nor have ever been deemed necessary by practicing Animists). His father sought to make him a prince and surrounded him with comforts and nice things and kept difficult and bad things far from Siddhartha. they are inhibiting that person’s necessary karma and will force that person to have to relive it all over again to work it off properly. Do not drink intoxicants or take drugs. The LDS faith and the Jehovah's Witness faith as well, are both considered non Christian and because of the controlling history of both organizations over their adherents as a result of their charismatic founders Joseph Smith - LDS, Russel & Rutherford - Jehovah's Witnesses, they are considered cults. Contains biographical information of Confucius. He achieved enlightenment and was renamed “The Buddha” (enlightened one) after this, the fig tree was called the Bodhi or Bo Tree (tree of wisdom). a. Comparison Of Two Religions. Intelligence and will, bring the good life (fulfilled dreams) about. a. Bible – Consisting of the Old & New Testaments. These similarities are attributed as beliefs, rituals, and history. by performing sacrifices prior to a need required in their department: travel, harvest, reproduction, etc. Founder - Siddhartha Guatama born about 560 B.C. Here's a handy chart, comparing religion to spirituality. a. Lao Tzu “Old Philosopher” – a lower level ruler in China like Confucius would be (He was possibly a contemporary of Confucious). Members in both cults deny that they are in a cult in a similar fashion as the members of Jim Jones following in the '70s. The biblical account of Almighty God is that He is the creator of ALL planets and ALL stars, and all things seen and unseen (including the planets and the star named Kolob if such a star existed). 1. by Matt Slick 12/03/08. The authority of the Bishop of Constantinople. i. 3. 14. c.f. Reformed – very liberal wing of Judaism that all but denies any supernatural whatsoever. Man is the product of his society and upbringing and his morals arise from that which was nurtured in him. Personal devotion to deity is considered (in the Bhagavad Gita) as a way of salvation for all classes of people. Spirituality: Religion: Spirituality is inborn. contains rules forr the higher class, ii. 1����Ƨ>u���a��O�cX=l��p�j����+�Z�V�u���-�Fe�g�W4Dw��r���6K���)ˤ1ȫ�滧�f�o����0�|� �����B�̭�*]�N�[�nS���$H>K����$K�#f)�R�\[ޗT���r���a�>-�M)���v�������f�=���^�~=-���������WȦ�,�p[d�\��X4�4�4ϴ�� LE0�}� 8d��Hu!�./g������LfFw�3�d0)J]�C���(�N �. Around the late 2nd century AD, the Chinese Emperor sacrificed at his tomb as a form of worship, and from 195-1914 A.D. Confucious was worshipped as deity. a. Catholic Christianity, 1. In the charts below you’ll find a simplified comparison of various customs and everyday culture in the United States and Germany (Deutschland).For more details, click on any linked topic. This "Big Religion Chart" is our attempt to summarize the major … Developed Hume’s skepticism into agnosticism. c. Dhammadada – contains sayings attributed to the Buddha, i. Do not commit adultery 4. He never necessary declared belief in or taught of a heaven. the negative of the statement by Jesus Christ, "Do unto others as you would have them do to you."). If we could only see things through God's perspective, we would have no question because everything, being from God, is good. Split the church. Lamaism (Tibetan) – Began in the 7th century AD. Philosophical Taoism began around 300 BC; Religious Taoism began 2nd century BC. Theravada – Early Buddhism sect nearly extinct in India but prevalent in Sri Lanka andsome parts of southeast Asia. �B�- ��!� 6�@r2e䮘��}l�H$���]�\�W�%.�5&��W�8��,S��,��.-ԐgM ��t[�A�`���S� �Kk� iii. e. He suffered, died, was buried, and on the 3rd day He was resurrected from the dead and appeared to his 12 disciples and then to as many as 400 at once. African Religions are … In other words, they won't have confidence of heaven until the gate slams closed behind them - according to the Quoran. N.T. He put these works into 4 books and wrote the 5th one himself. It is the most popular in Hinduism due to its emphasis on personal relationship to a god or many gods. i. Afterlife is, like Hinduism, a series of life after life after life etc until Nirvana is achieved. One cannot improve his/her social position because it is contrary to the caste system. They believe that ignorance fosters the belief that a rebirth is necessary and therefore one is at the mercy of this ignorance and subsequent rebirths until this ignorance is dispelled. He was touted as being the Christian Messiah and the Muslim 'Mahdi' (Redeemer). �0��?�,ٲ !O�!W�'���Ji ��R��+. Jews and Muslims don't have the best history. Although America is currently a "color-blind" society, it still contains many forms of discrimination. His grandson Jacob had 12 sons which each were to be multiplied into their own tribe forming a common bond of Hebraic people. a. Confucianism attempts to solve the problem of evil by teaching people to adhere an ethical code which will bring about a more fulfilling life. Religion: More Similarities Than Differences. a. 04/11/2012 08:55 am ET Updated Jun 11, 2012 Humans always have seemed to prefer one race over another. Supposed to have great power if the key were ever found. c. “The Enlightenment” – Sid continued on his journey for spiritual truth and one day while he sat under a fig tree, deep in meditation, he achieved nirvana,  the highest god-consciousness possible according to the Hindus (he was formerly a Hindu prior to this day). For many decades now, there has been an ongoing debate about the differences between science and religion, and the issues that set them apart from one another.While many renowned scientists, philosophers and scholars have extensively contrasted the two schools of thought time and time again, there has been little discussion comparing the similarities they share. a. Mahayana – Later Buddhism sect prevalent in China & Japan (and parts of Southeast Asia), a. Christianity. iii. c. Ultimately, man is in a constant state of evolutionary development and will continue to improve and solve problems in his life and the world as he looks to himself and not an imaginary god or superstitious ‘outmoded’ faith. jnana yoga – The way of knowledge. b. the Shi'ites claim that Allah has sent over 124,000 prophets. b. Overcomes the avidyya  or ‘ignorance’ that brings on the bondage of rebirth cycles. a. He believed that men were supposed to live simple lives without honor and without a fruitless desire for knowledge. Five precepts: The obstacles to the attainment of good karma can be overcome by observing the following 1. Their growths and struggles might not have happened at the same time, but both religions are still celebrated today. Don’t use plagiarized sources. In order for an individual to get their “evil” karma worked off, evil things must be carried out against them in this or the next life, which in turn requires that THAT individual’s karma must ALSO be worked off by someone ELSE and so on and so on. c. Preached of repentance and ultimate trust in Himself and His finished work as the only way to God (John 14:6). Cult Comparison Chart on Islam, Christian science, Jehovah's Witnesses, Mormons and much more compared to Christianity. a. The Big Religion Chart. This survival establishes social norms as well as a ‘loose’ moral code. "The primary thing in Judaism is 'doing', is action, is deed, is mitzvah. Confucius always taught the honoring of ancestors and ancient rituals but there is no view of life after death. ii. – 27 books consisting of the 4 gospel accounts of Jesus life, ministry, passion, and resurrection, acts of the 12 apostles, and epistles (letters of instruction, encouragement, exhortation, and training) from the Apostle Paul, Peter, John, Jude, and James (the half-brother of Jesus), iii. Abrahamic Religions Comparison. iii. When people suffer, either it is they are being punished because they did wrong or, if they are innocent, it is to purge them, to purify them, to teach them sympathy or compassion or serenity. Therefore, everything that is, is because He made it. The Five Classics – Wu Jing - collected manuscripts of the ancients which Confucius edited and annotated with commentaries. Religions of the world manpedia in charts religion the globa 5 major world religions chart worksheet what are the main similarities and hinduism lesson plans worksheets The Book of Poetry (Shih Ching) An ancient book of poetry believed by Confucius to make one virtuous. 3. )��������� ��o2]+XY|�,׺��?=q��%k�����b{��!�_�R����g�Uѐ���_��^������ U�� Somehow God organises the souls' perfection through the bodies' torments. Fard was never heard from again and Elijah immediately assumed leadership of the group. Until that time comes, The Father will continue to use the difficulties and hardship in this world to bring about a greater good in people. All things emanate from the Tao (The Way) which is an “impersonal force”. Mind is a projection of the body and nothing more. Similarities: Both are Dharmic religions. Do not steal 3. Article 5 of 5, b. Jihad – holy war – If a Muslim dies in a jihad he/she has immediate access to paradise. %PDF-1.6 %���� (priests and/or scholars of the highest Indian caste), ii. endstream endobj 672 0 obj <>stream - 39 books consisting of Law, history, proverbial and prophetical sayings and words which all point to man’s need of a Savior. a. Taoism - living to join the impersonal force 'Tao' Vaisyas – merchant or farmer class follows the Kshatriyas, iv. Comparative religion is the branch of the study of religions concerned with the systematic comparison of the doctrines and practices, themes and impacts (including migration) of the world's religions. Widespread respect was paid to animals as the abode of dead ancestors. Catholicism, ii. The animist attempts to ward off the anger of the good spirits (dead ancestors, gods, demi-gods, etc.) Path to Cessation of Pain – The “Noble 8-fold path”. Key virtue is karuna (compassion); religion is relevant to everyday life (for all) Esteems ritual; Prayer is even petitionary. • Where does religion belong on this chart? Protestant and Orthodox Christianity rejects the idea of the inerrancy of the Catholic church and its Pope and therefore rejects these writings as authoritative. hެ�A 3. If the spirit left the body as a result of murder or death at childbirth, it may return to the village as a malevolent spirit. Sutta Pitaka – teaching basket. All of which led to: b. The caste system - social classes with thousands of sub-groups in each caste. Differences: Hinduism has no founder. Contemporary of Siddharta Guatama and born just before Plato and Socrates, he went from state to state in China calling for social and political reforms. c. Ritual is essential for survival of the tribe in that it wins the favor of the spirits of one’s source of food, shelter, and fertility. 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